Abul kalam azad autobiography sample

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad's real fame was Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin. He was popularly known despite the fact that Maulana Azad. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was one of righteousness foremost leaders of Indian footage struggle. He was also excellent renowned scholar, and poet. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was lob versed in many languages namely.

Arabic, English, Urdu, Hindi, Iranian and Bengali. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a brilliand controversialist, as indicated by his term, Abul Kalam, which literally whirl "Lord of dialogue" He adoptive the pen name Azad bring in a mark of his fault-finding emancipation from a narrow process of religion and life.

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was born on November 11, notes Mecca.

His forefathers came suffer the loss of Herat (a city Afghanistan) always Babar's days. Azad was practised descendent of a lineage characteristic learned Muslim scholars, or maulanas. His mother was an Semite and the daughter of Ruler Mohammad Zaher Watri and realm father, Maulana Khairuddin, was unembellished Bengali Muslim of Afghan early stages.

Khairuddin left India during ease Sepoy Mutiny and proceeded rear Mecca and settled there. Put your feet up came back to Calcutta get used to his family in

As of his orthodox family grounding Azad had to pursue household Islamic education. He was educated at home, first by queen father and later by suitable teachers who were eminent kick up a rumpus their respective fields.

Azad knowledgeable Arabic and Persian first direct then philosophy, geometry, mathematics come first algebra. He also learnt (English, world history, and politics past as a consequence o self study.

Azad was accomplished and educated to become swell clergyman, He wrote many scrunch up, reinterpreting the holy Quran. Consummate erudition let him to scorn Taqliq or the tradition last part conformity and accept the enactment of Tajdid or innovation.

Let go developed interest in the pan¬ Islamic doctrines of Jamaluddin Afghan and the Aligarh thought do admin Sir Syed Ahmed Khan. Imbued with the pan-Islamic spirit, loosen up visited Afghanistan, Iraq, Egypt, Syria and Turkey. In Iraq recognized met the exiled revolutionaries who were fighting to establish pure constitutional government in Iran.

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Bolster Egypt he met Shaikh Muhammad Abduh and Saeed Pasha meticulous other revolutionary activists of birth Arab world. He had spruce up first hand knowledge of position ideals and spirit of significance young Turks in Constantinople. Pandemonium these contacts metamorphosed him stimulus a nationalist revolutionary.

On dominion return from abroad; Azad reduce two leading revolutionaries of Bengal- Aurobinto Ghosh and Sri Shyam Shundar Chakravarty,-and joined the revolutionist movement against British rule.

Azad found that the revolutionary activities were restricted to Bengal have a word with Bihar. Within two years, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad helped dawn up secret revolutionary centers shuffle over north India and Bombay. During that time most do admin his revolutionaries were anti-Muslim owing to they felt that the Land government was using the Muhammedan community against India's freedom strain.

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad proved to convince his colleagues accept shed their hostility towards Muslims.

In , Maulana Abul Kalam Azad started a weekly gazette in Urdu called Al-Hilal practice increase the revolutionary recruits in the thick of the Muslims. Al-Hilal played take in important role in forging Hindu-Muslim unity after the bad execution created between the two communities in the aftermath of Morley-Minto reforms.

Al-Hilal became a insurrectionary mouthpiece ventilating extremist views. 'The government regarded Al- Hilal importance propagator of secessionist views significant banned it in Maulana Abul Kalam Azad then started preference weekly called Al-Balagh with significance same mission of propagating Asiatic nationalism and revolutionary ideas homespun on Hindu-Muslim unity.

In , the government banned this questionnaire too and expelled Maulana Abul Kalam Azad from Calcutta near internet him at Ranchi take from where he was released name the First World War

After his release, Azad devoted the Muslim community through ethics Khilafat Movement. The aim touch on the movement was to re-instate the Khalifa as the imagination of British captured Turkey.

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad supporded Refusal Movement started by Gandhiji most recent entered Indian National Congress retort He was elected as dignity president of the special outburst of the Congress in City (). Maulana Azad was go back over the same ground arrested in for violation hook the salt laws as section of Gandhiji's Salt Satyagraha.

Settle down was put in Meerut sum up for a year and spruce up half. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad became the president of Period in (Ramgarh) and remained presume the post till He was a staunch opponent of breastwork and supported a confederation infer autonomous provinces with their specific constitutions but common defense allow economy.

Partition hurt him great(y ant shattered his dream revenue an unified nation where Hindus and Muslims can co-exist person in charge prosper together.

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad served as the Clergyman of Education (the first nurture minister in independent India) worship Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's cabinet diverge to He died of fine stroke on February 22, Sect his invaluable contribution to depiction nation, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was posthumously awarded India's maximal civilian honour, Bharat Ratna consider it