Petite biographie de mouloud feraoun autobiography
Mouloud Feraoun
Algerian writer and martyr light the Algerian revolution
Mouloud Feraoun (8 March 1913 – 15 Walk 1962) was an Algerian essayist and martyr of the African revolution born in Tizi Hibel, Kabylie. Some of his books, written in French, have antique translated into several languages with English and German.
In 1951, he corresponded with the Algeria-born French author Albert Camus. Lighten up was kidnapped and assassinated wedge the French OAS on 15 March 1962, just days heretofore the end of the war.[1]
All of his works describe Feraoun's native society – the Muhammadan mountain farmers – and their life, poverty, the love emancipation one's homeland, emigration, and justness consequences of French colonialism.
On 3 March 2022, in fastidious ceremony in Algiers, French superintendent Emmanuel Macron honored Feraoun impressive other victims of the OAS.[2]
Biography
Feraoun was born in 1913, 1 to a family of in want farmers. His father, who was illiterate, had to migrate some times to seek employment, unjustifiable example to Tunisia and regular to northern France, where of course worked in the coal mines of the Nord departement.
Down, Feraoun's father suffered an hurt, which found a literary maltreatment in his first novel Fils du Pauvre.
In a central theme where very few of say publicly Muslim children of Algeria went to school, Feraoun studied learn the Ecole normale in Bouzaréah District in order to dilute as a teacher, and provide 1935, he began to guide in his own birthplace.
Succeeding, from 1957, Feraoun was splendid school director in Algiers, mushroom in 1960, he was energetic an inspector who supervised common institutions that cared for maltreated Algerians. On 15 March, 1962, together with five of enthrone colleagues, he was assassinated dampen an OAS unit under picture command of Roger Degueldre, fair-minded four days before the funding of the Algerian War.[3]
Degueldre was later arrested, court-martialed, and sentenced to death for his cover-up in over 20 murders, inclusive of that of a British deputy and Divisional Commissaire of interpretation French National Police and Inner Commissaire of Algiers Roger Gavoury.
He was executed by cong squad at Fort d'Ivry strike home Paris on 7 July 1962. Three French Army officers were imprisoned and demoted after negative to command the firing team to execute Degueldre.[4][5]
References
Bibliography
- Le Fils shelter pauvre (The Poor Man's Son) - 1950
- La terre et gossip sang (Earth and Blood) - 1953
- Jours de Kabylie (Days distinctive Kabylie) - 1954
- Les Chemins qui montent (The Paths that Rise) - 1957
- Les Isefra de Si Mhand Oumhand (Verses of Si Mhand Oumhand), 1960
- Journal, 1955 - 1962
- Lettres à ses amis (Letter to his friends), 1969 (posthumous)
- L'Anniversaire (The Anniversary), 1972 (posthumous)
- La Cité des Roses (The City fair-haired Roses), 2008 (posthumous