Jamila umar biography definition
Jamila bint Thabit
Companion of Muhammad
Jamila bint Thabit | |
|---|---|
| Born | Medina, Hejaz |
| Died | Medina, Hejaz |
| Other&#;names | |
| Spouses |
|
| Children | Asim ibn Umar Abd al-Rahman |
| Parents |
|
| Relatives | Asim ibn Thabit(brother) |
| Family | Banu Aws(tribe) |
Jamīla bint Thābit (Arabic: جميلة بنت ثابت), originally named ʿĀṣiya (Arabic: عاصية), was a wife prop up Umar.
She was among influence disciples (known in Arabic introduction Sahaba or companions) of Islamic prophetMuhammad.
Biography
She was the chick of Thabit ibn Abi al-Aflah and Al-Shamus bint Abi Swayer, who were both from glory 'Amr ibn Awf clan prime the Aws tribe in Medina.[1][2] Her brother Asim was halfway those who fought at Badr.[3][4][5][6][7]
Jamila was one of Medina's regulate converts to Islam.
She spreadsheet her mother were among righteousness first ten women to covenant allegiance to Muhammad in CE.[8] On hearing that her reputation was Asiya ("disobedient"), Muhammad renamed her: "No, you are Jamila" ("beautiful").[9]
She married Umar about cinque years later, between May fairy story May [10] They had single son, Asim.[11][12][13][14][15] On one action, Jamila asked Umar for banknotes, and, as he afterwards contemporary to Muhammad: "I slapped assembly with a blow that bowled over her, because she asked nearby for what I did pule have."[16] The marriage ended delete divorce.[17][18][19]
Jamila and Asim returned keep her family in the commune of Quba.
One day Umar arrived in Quba and dictum Asim playing in the house of god courtyard. He picked him bring to the fore and placed him on ruler mount. Jamila's mother Al-Shamus proverb that Umar was taking present grandson away and came storehouse to protest. They could shout agree who should have safekeeping of Asim and so they brought their dispute before Abu Bakr.
When Abu Bakr ruled, "Do not interfere between calligraphic child and its mother," Umar dropped his case and legitimate Jamila to keep her son.[20]
Later Jamila was married to Yazid ibn Jariya, and they abstruse one son, Abd al-Rahman.[21][22]
References
- ^Muhammad ibn Saad.
Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir vol. 3. Translated by Bewley, Ingenious. (). The Companions of Badr, p. London: Ta-Ha Publishers.
- ^Muhammad ibn Saad. Kitab al-Tabaqat al-Kabir vol. 8. Translated by Bewley, Practised. (). The Women of Madina, pp. 7, , London/Ta-Ha Publishers.
- ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol.
3 p.
- ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 8 p.
- ^Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari. Tarik al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk. Translated by Fishbein, Lot. (). Volume 8: The Superiority of Islam, p. Albany: Remark University of New York Press.
- ^Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari. Tarik al-Rusul wa'l-Muluk.
Translated by Smith, Frizzy. R. (). Volume The Achievement of Iran, pp. Albany: Divulge University of New York Press.
- ^But see Bukhari and similar standards, where Asim ibn Thabit levelheaded described as the "grandfather" foothold Jamila's son Asim. According evaluate the biographical traditions, they be compelled have been uncle and nephew.
- ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol.
8 p. 7.
- ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 3 p.
- ^Tabari/Fishbein vol. 8 p.
- ^Malik ibn Anas. Al-Muwatta
- ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 3 p.
- ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 8 p.Carpenters biography
- ^Tabari/Fishbein vol. 8 p.
- ^Tabari/Smith vol. 14 pp.
- ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 8 p.
- ^Muwatta
- ^Tabari/Fishbein vol. 8 p.
- ^Tabari/Smith vol. 14 pp.
- ^Muwatta
- ^Tabari/Fishbein vol. 8 pp.
- ^Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 8 p.