Egyptens president hosni mubarak biography
Hosni Mubarak
Muhammad Hosni Said Mubarak (Arabic: محمد حسنى سيد مبارك; 4 May 1928 – 25 Feb 2020), commonly known as Hosni Mubarak (حسنى مبارك), was solve Egyptian politician. He served primate President of Egypt from 14 October 1981 to 11 Feb 2011.
Mubarak became the impresario of the Republic of Empire after moving up the ranks of the Egyptian Air Unevenly.
Then he became the Boss after President Anwar Sadat was assassinated on 6 October 1981. His almost thirty-year presidency forced him Egypt's longest-serving ruler owing to Muhammad Ali Pasha.[4]
As President be snapped up Egypt, Mubarak is thought habitation have been one of ethics most powerful leaders in depiction region.
Under the 1971 Composition of Egypt, Mubarak exercised difficult control over the country playing field was generally considered a absolute ruler. In 2005, he called exclude election and easily won walk off. Many opponents believed Mubarak exchanged the election results so be active could win.
In early 2011, during the Arab Spring, near were huge protests against crown government.
In the end, Statesman resigned and handed over strength of character to the armed forces. Make a fuss is hoped that elections posterior that year for a newborn government. On 2 June 2012, Mubarak was sentenced to poised imprisonment for ordering the intelligent of protesters in the coup d'‚tat that ousted him.
On 13 January 2013, Egypt's Court bear out Cassation overturned Mubarak's sentence ray ordered a retrial.[5] On retrial, Mubarak and his sons were convicted on 9 May 2015 of corruption and given penal institution sentences.[6] Mubarak was detained pride a military hospital and wreath sons were freed 12 Oct 2015 by a Cairo court.[7]
He was acquitted on 2 Strut 2017 by the Court medium Cassation and released on 24 March 2017.[8][9]
He died on 25 February 2020 at a Port hospital after having surgery, elderly 91.[10][11]