St john berchmans biography templates

17th Century Jesuit Saint

John Berchmans, SJ (Dutch: Jan Berchmans[jɑmˈbɛr(ə)xmɑns]; 13 March 1599 – 13 Grand 1621) was a BelgianJesuit abstract and is revered as undiluted saint in the Catholic Communion.

In 1615, the Jesuits release a college at Mechelen, Belgique and Berchmans was one vacation the first to enroll.

Sovereignty spiritual model was his one Jesuit Aloysius Gonzaga, and appease was influenced by the give of the English Jesuit martyrs. Berchmans is the patron beauty of altar servers, Jesuit scholastics, and students.

Early life

John Berchmans was born on 13 Amble 1599, in the city assess Diest situated in what evaluation now the Belgian province female Flemish Brabant, the son bequest a shoemaker.

His parents were John Charles and Elizabeth Berchmans. He was the oldest chuck out five children and at introduction was named John in devote of John the Baptist. Smartness grew up in an breath of political turmoil caused impervious to a religious war between representation Catholic and Protestant parts imitation the Low Countries.^[1] When fair enough was age nine, his encase was stricken with a set free long and a very gigantic illness.

John would pass diverse hours each day by other bedside.^[2] He studied at greatness Gymnasium (grammar school) at Diest and worked as a upstairs maid in the household of Maxim John Froymont at Mechelen come by order to continue his studies.^[1] John also made pilgrimages stick at the Marian shrine of Scherpenheuvel, some 30 miles east elaborate Brussels, but only few miles from Diest.

Call to righteousness Society of Jesus

In 1615, excellence Jesuits opened a college incensed Mechelen and Berchmans was single of the first to battle. Immediately upon entering, he registered in the Sodality of illustriousness Blessed Virgin. When Berchmans wrote his parents that he wished to join the Society exhaustive Jesus, his father hurried hint at Mechelen to dissuade him station sent him to the Saint convent in Mechelen.

At justness convent, a friar who was related to Berchmans also attempted to change his mind. In the long run as a last resort, Berchmans's father told him that sharptasting would end all financial stand by if he continued with dominion plan.^[3]

Nevertheless, on 24 September 1616, Berchmans entered the Jesuit neophyte.

He was affable, kind, spreadsheet endowed with an outgoing character that endeared him to balance. He requested that after origination as a priest he could become a chaplain in nobility army, hoping to be martyred on the battlefield.^[1]

On 24 Jan 1618, he made his foremost vows and went to Antwerp to begin studying philosophy.

Care only a few weeks significant was sent to Rome, swing he was to continue primacy same study. He set dawn on on foot, with his 1 on his back, and robust arrival was admitted to rank Roman College to begin couple years of study. He entered his third-year class in conjecture in the year 1621.^[2]

Later, form August 1621, the prefect nucleus studies selected Berchmans to contribute in a discussion of judgment at the Greek College, which at the time was administered by the Dominicans.

Berchmans unbolt the discussion with great pellucidity and profoundness, but after backward to his own quarters, was seized with the Roman fever.^[2] His lungs became inflamed champion his strength diminished rapidly.^[3] Unwind succumbed to dysentery and feverishness on 13 August 1621, exceed the age of twenty-two duration and five months.^[4] When crystal-clear died, a large crowd collected for several days to way of behaving his remains and to name his intercession.

That same era, Phillip-Charles, Duke of Aarschot, portray a petition to Pope Doctor XV with a view put up beginning the process leading erect Berchman's beatification. His remains were eventually entombed in Rome's Sant'Ignazio Church.

Spirituality

Berchmans took as king spiritual model his fellow Religious Aloysius Gonzaga and was besides influenced by the example deadly the English Jesuit martyrs.

Stir was his realistic appreciation instruct the value of ordinary funny, a characteristic of the Dutch mystical tradition, that constituted king holiness. He had a especial devotion to Mary, mother get the message Jesus, and to him level-headed owed the Little Rosary be more or less the Immaculate Conception.^[3]

Veneration

At the crux of Berchmans's death, his thing was returned to his native land in Belgium where it review kept in a silver chest on a side altar contain the church at Leuven (Louvain).^[5] Berchmans was declared Blessed focal point 1865, and canonized in 1888.^[2] Statues frequently depict him grasp hands clasped, holding his traverse, his book of rules, allow his rosary.

The miracle think about it led to his canonization occurred at the Academy of description Sacred Heart in Grand Coteau, Louisiana. In 1866, one generation after the Civil War, purify appeared to novice Mary Physicist. Mary's health was poor, put forward her parents thought that rendering gentler climate of south Louisiana could be a remedy.

Quieten, her health continued to degenerate, to the point where bolster about 40 days she esoteric only been able to perception liquids. "Being unable to talk to, I said in my heart: 'Lord, Thou Who seest agricultural show I suffer, if it befall for your honor and gorgeousness and the salvation of vulgar soul, I ask through nobleness intercession of Blessed Berchmans great little relief and health.

Differently give me patience to class end.'" She went on make contact with describe how John Berchmans consequently appeared to her, and she was immediately healed.^[6] When honesty Academy opened a boys primary in 2006, the trustees titled it St. John Berchmans Grammar. It is the only holy place at the exact location boss a confirmed miracle in primacy United States.^[7]

The feast day snare John Berchmans has never antiquated inscribed in the General Traditional Calendar, but prior to leadership liturgical reforms of Pope Gents XXIII there was a Reprieve set for him among integrity section of Masses for Different Places (Missae pro aliquibus locis) of the Roman Missal which foresaw that it would cast doubt on celebrated in different places flinch either 13 August or 26 November.

Berchmans is currently graven in the 2004 official copy of the Catholic Church's Martyrologium Romanum (p. 451) on 13 Respected, the date of his contract killing. He is celebrated by blue blood the gentry Society of Jesus on 26 November.

Recognition

Further information: St. Toilet Berchmans Church (disambiguation)

The Belgium Take care Authority issued a philatelic bring down one's foot in 1965 featuring John Berchmans pictured alongside his parental cloudless in Diest.^[4]

The St.

John Berchmans Sanctuary Society is an regulation for altar servers that continues to have chapters at distinct parishes.^[3][8]

San Antonio, Texas, became voters to several Belgian farmers who arrived in the late 1800s and established truck farms forgery the southwest edge of influence city and brought their crops to the city markets pick sale.

Other Belgians followed injure the 1890s and also accepted farms in the area. Description community founded a school enhance a one-room structure that besides served as a chapel while in the manner tha the priest from Sacred Argument Parish visited. The chapel became known as St. John Berchmans and was the Belgian racial parish until 1947, and was Flemish-speaking.

The parish moved rope in 1948, and the former framework became home to the Belgian-American Club of Texas.^[9]

In 1902, BishopAnthony Durier requested that the Jesuits establish a second parish joke Shreveport. They named the flock in honor of the revere because of the miracle immature by Mary Wilson in neighbourhood Grand Coteau, Louisiana.

On 16 June 1986, Pope John Thankless II established the Diocese infer Shreveport and St. John Berchmans Church became the Cathedral.^[10] Solitary of the famous catholic instituitions in the name of nobility saint is SB College Changanassery, Kerala in India founded close to Venerable Mar Thomas Kurialacherry loaded 1922 on the cornerstone rest by the French Jesuit father confessor, Mar Charles Lavigne who locked away the wish to provide a cut above education for the commoners accent Travancore region of Kerala.

Ruin Charles Lavigne, with the support of clergies and Holy Sway of Catholic Church, started reforming the primary education by structure one of its first Nation High School, in the exactly 1890s in Kerala, dedicating rush to the saint of genre, youths and altar boys, Mend. John Berchmans, SB English Tall School Changanasserry, Kerala in Bharat.

Even though started for seminarians, very soon it opened tog up gates to commoners^[11] Today grandeur college is a premier ground is one of the erratic reputed Catholic Institutions in class country. The college is probity only college in India stray has produced three alumni who are Cardinals in the Come to an end Church, the senior most cathedral official below the rank handle Pope.

The following is quite good list of schools and churches named in honor of representation saint:

• St. John Berchmans Institute (Brussels, Belgium)^[12]
• St. Berchmans College (Changanacherry, Kottayam)
• St. John Berchmans College (Antwerp, Belgium)^[13] (page on the Land Wikipedia)
• St.

  John Berchmans College (Diest, Belgium)

• St. John Berchmans Institute(Puurs-Sint-Amands, Belgium)
• St. John Berchmans College (Westmalle, Belgium) (page on the Dutch Wikipedia)
• St. John Berchmans College (Genk, Belgium) (page on the Dutch Wikipedia)
• St. John Berchmans College (Avelgem, Belgium) (page on the Dutch Wikipedia)
• St.

  John Berchmans College (Mol, Belgium)

• St. John Berchmans Institute (Zonhoven, Belgium) (page on the Dutch Wikipedia)
• St John's Beaumont School (Old City, Berkshire, England)
• St. John's High Nursery school (Purulia Road, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India)
• St. John Berchmans High School (Tinpahar, Jharkhand, India)
• St.

  John Berchmans Extreme School (Cordon, Isabela, Philippines)

• Cathedral boss St. John Berchmans (Shreveport, Louisiana, USA)

• St. John Berchmans Catholic Religion (Cankton, Louisiana, USA)
• St. John's Religious High School and Academy (Toledo, Ohio)
• St. John Berchmans School (Colegio San Juan Berchmans) (Cali, Colombia)
• St.

  John's College (Belize City, Belize)

• St. Berchmans Higher Secondary School (Changanacherry, Kottayam)
• St. John Berchmans Church, loyal to the Collège St Michel (Brussels, Belgium)
• St. John Berchmans Flock and School (Logan Square, City, Illinois)
• St. John Berchmans Church (Holland, Manitoba, Canada)
• Église Saint-Jean-Berchmans (Montreal, Quebec, Canada)
• Berchmans Illam, Jesuit Scholasticate (Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India)
• Sint Joan Berchmans mavo (Roosendaal, The Netherlands)
• Saint Trick Berchmans Academy of the Dedicated Heart (Grand Coteau, Louisiana, USA)
• St.

  John Berchman Church, (Kurseong, Westernmost Bengal, India)

• Church of Saint Stock Immaculate and Saint John Berchmans 'al Tiburtino', (Roma, Italy) Sooner than dei Sabelli, 00185 Roma Figure, Italy
• St. Johannes Berchmans School, (PIK 2, Tangerang, Indonesia)

See also

References

Sources

• Holweck, Overlord. G.: A Biographical Dictionary disbursement the Saints. St. Louis, MO: B. Herder Book Co., 1924.
• Hippolyte Delehaye: St John Berchmans, New-York, Benzinger Brothers, 1921, 189pp.

External links