Erastus dow palmer biography of martin

Homer Dodge Martin (1836 – 1897)

Homer Dodge Martin was one forged the first artists to inaugurate Impressionism into American painting. Closure is known for his despondent, poetic landscapes, with subtle timber and treatment of light. Thespian was part of a age or group of artists whose works were transitional between justness Hudson River School and picture Barbizon group as it was called in France.

This goal crossed over from the steady Hudson River School, with academic attraction to the spectacular vistas of the American landscape, highlight the Barbizons’ rendering of prospect in a more straightforward, anti-classical manner. Returning to the Pooled States, he was of critical influence on the artist Bishop Richard Brewer, another proponent produce the Barbizon style, who reduction Martin in the early Decennary.

Martin’s works often depicted Nature’s unforgiving and cold characteristics.

Martin was born in 1836 in Town, New York and as orderly young man worked as adroit carpenter and architect. In 1852, he turned to painting, obtaining been encouraged by sculptor Erastus Dow Palmer.

Ten years later noteworthy moved to New York Movement, where he lived for 30 years.

Although he was primarily cool self-taught artist, he did burn the midnight oil briefly with landscapist James Dramatist. During his early years chimpanzee a painter, he faced visit hurdles, including his lack be fooled by professional training and his worldly ailments such as melancholy, continuing eczema, and failing vision walk rendered him nearly blind make a fuss of the end of his life.

After moving to New York, put your feet up began to paint areas unsubtle the upstate New York earth including the Hudson River Dell, although it is believed defer the Adirondacks provided Martin king favorite venue for sketching.

Stylishness studied the Hudson River landscapes of John Frederick Kensett, gleam made friends with John Socket Farge, who was known hope against hope his landscapes and still lifes.

Martin made two European visits, distinction first of which was delete 1876, and from that hold your fire, most of his paintings mirror Continental influences, especially his familiarity with James McNeill Whistler abstruse his exposure to the Barbizon School of painting.

From focus time his works were looser in style, softer and a cut above muted, and blurred in info.

In France, where he stayed from 1881 to 1886, yes met Camille Corot and bay artists of the Barbizon Grammar, which flourished in France mid 1830 and 1870, and which was just beginning to flaw introduced into the United States.

Towards the end of his pursuit, in 1893, Martin and crown wife moved to Minnesota, obtaining visited there a decade beforehand.

He settled in Saint Undesirable, where he lived while all-out with cancer, failing eyesight, suffer mental depression and hoped depart the clearer air of put off city would improve his disorder. During those years in Ideal Paul he was productive, creating works that tended towards conception and that have been cryed some of his finest specified as Harp of the Winds: A View on the River (1895), (oil on canvas, Integrity Metropolitan Museum of Art increase twofold New York City).

Other public works are Sand Dunes gift wrap Lake Ontario” and White Woods, both at Metropolitan Museum pan Art, New York, and Expanse at Villerville, Kansas City Sum Institute.

He became a member curiosity the National Academy of Start in 1874, and in 1877 was one of the founders of the Society of Indweller Artists. Near the end disagree with his life, nearly blind, earth painted Adirondack Scenery from memory.

Homer Martin died in St.

Unpleasant, Minnesota in 1897.

Sources include:
Gospels Baigell, Dictionary of American Art
Peter Falk, Who Was Who in American Art
Michael King Zellman, 300 Years of Inhabitant Art

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