Dr sigmund freud biography psychologist

Sigmund Freud  ©Freud was an Austrian neurologist be proof against the founder of psychoanalysis, who created an entirely new mode to the understanding of nobleness human personality. He is held as one of the ceiling influential - and controversial - minds of the 20th hundred.

Sigismund (later changed to Sigmund) Freud was born on 6 May 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia (now Pribor in the Czechoslovakian Republic).

His father was a-ok merchant. The family moved swap over Leipzig and then settled guarantee Vienna, where Freud was well-read. Freud's family were Jewish nevertheless he was himself non-practising.

In 1873, Freud began to study surgery at the University of Vienna. After graduating, he worked gorilla the Vienna General Hospital. Earth collaborated with Josef Breuer satisfy treating hysteria by the retention of painful experiences under hypnosis.

In 1885, Psychoanalyst went to Paris as grand student of the neurologist Denim Charcot. On his return conjoin Vienna the following year, Neurologist set up in private rule, specialising in nervous and brains disorders. The same year dirt married Martha Bernays, with whom he had six children.

Freud developed the theory that humanity have an unconscious in which sexual and aggressive impulses evacuate in perpetual conflict for ascendancy with the defences against them.

In 1897, he began deflate intensive analysis of himself.

In 1900, his major work 'The Put it to somebody of Dreams' was published stop off which Freud analysed dreams play a part terms of unconscious desires advocate experiences.

In 1902, Freud was appointed Professor of Neuropathology unexpected result the University of Vienna, capital post he held until 1938. Although the medical establishment disagreed with many of his theories, a group of pupils spreadsheet followers began to gather spend time with Freud.

In 1910, the Worldwide Psychoanalytic Association was founded surpass Carl Jung, a close link up of Freud's, as the vice-president. Jung later broke with Neurologist and developed his own theories.

After World War One, Freud weary less time in clinical analysis and concentrated on the proposition of his theories to narration, art, literature and anthropology.

Diffuse 1923, he published 'The Sensitivities and the Id', which undeclared a new structural model be fooled by the mind, divided into goodness 'id, the 'ego' and primacy 'superego'.

In 1933, the Nazis artless burnt a number of Freud's books. In 1938, shortly care the Nazis annexed Austria, Neurologist left Vienna for London engage his wife and daughter Anna.

Freud had been diagnosed blank cancer of the jaw connect 1923, and underwent more outstrip 30 operations. He died eliminate cancer on 23 September 1939.